here<\/a>, and out of respect for Dr. Peterson, the functionality of the site will be disabled for the time being.]<\/span><\/p>\nA variety of sites that pass themselves off as news portals\u2014and sometimes are\u2014have either reported this story straight (Sputnik News) or had a field day (Gizmodo) having me read, for example, the SCUM manifesto (hypothetically an acronym for Society for Cutting Up Men), a radical feminist rant by Valerie Solanos published in 1967. Solanos, by the way, later shot the artist Andy Warhol, an act, driven by her developing paranoia. He was seriously wounded, requiring a surgical corset to hold his organs in place for the rest of his life. TNW takes a middle path, reporting the facts of the situation with little bias but using the system to have me voice very vulgar phrases.<\/p>\n
Some of you might know\u2014and those of you who don\u2019t should\u2014that similar technology has also been developed for video. This was reported, for example, by BBC, as far back in July of 2017, who broadcast a speech delivered by an AI Obama, that was essentially indistinguishable from the real thing. Similar technology has been used, equally notoriously, to superimpose the faces of famous actresses on porn stars, while they perform their various sexual exploits (you can find this story covered, for example, on The Verge, Jan 24, 2018). Movies have also been reshot so that the main actor is transformed from someone unknown to someone with real box office draw. This has happened, for example, to Nicolas Cage, primarily on a YouTube site known as Derpfakes, a play on the phrase \u201cDeep Fakes,\u201d which is what the video recordings created fraudulently by AI have come to be known. More recently Ctrl Shift Face, a YouTube channel, posted a video showing Bill Hader transforming very subtly into Tom Cruise as he performs an impression of the latter on Dave Letterman\u2019s show. It\u2019s picked up four million views in a week. It\u2019s important to note, by the way, that this ability is available to amateurs. I don\u2019t mean people with no tech knowledge whatsoever, obviously\u2014more that the electronic machinery that makes such things possible will soon be within the reach of everyone.<\/p>\n
It\u2019s hard to imagine a technology with more power to disrupt. I\u2019m already in the position (as many of you soon will be as well) where anyone can produce a believable audio and perhaps video of me saying absolutely anything they want me to say. How can that possible be fought? More to the point: how are we going to trust anything electronically-mediated in the very near future (say, during the next Presidential election)? We\u2019re already concerned, rightly or wrongly, with \u201cfake news\u201d\u2014and that\u2019s only news that has been slanted, arguably, by the bias of the reporter or editor or news organization. What do we do when \u201cfake news\u201d is just as real as \u201creal news\u201d? What do we do when anyone can imitate anyone else, for any reason that suits them?<\/p>\n
And what of the legality of this process? It seems to me that active and aware lawmakers would take immediate steps to make the unauthorized production of AI Deep Fakes a felony offense, at least in the case where the fake is being used to defame, damage or deceive. And it seems to be that we should perhaps throw caution to the wind, and make this an exceptionally wide-ranging law. We need to seriously consider the idea that someone\u2019s voice is an integral part of their identity, of their reality, of their person\u2014and that stealing that voice is a genuinely criminal act, regardless (perhaps) of intent. What\u2019s the alternative? Are we entering a future where the only credible source of information will be direct personal contact? What\u2019s that going to do to mass media, of all types? Why should we not assume that the noise to signal ratio will creep so high that all political and economic information disseminated broadly will be rendered completely untrustworthy?<\/p>\n
I can tell you from personal experience, for what that\u2019s worth, that it is far from comforting to discover an entire website devoted to allowing whoever is inspired to do so produce audio clips imitating my voice delivering whatever content the user chooses\u2014for serious, comic or malevolent purposes. I can\u2019t imagine what the world will be like when we will truly be unable to distinguish the real from the unreal, or exercise any control whatsoever on what videos reveal about behaviors we never engaged in, or audio avatars broadcasting any opinion at all about anything at all. I see no defense, and a tremendously expanded opportunity for unscrupulous troublemakers to warp our personal and collective reality in any manner they see fit.<\/p>\n
Wake up. The sanctity of your voice, and your image, is at serious risk. It\u2019s hard to imagine a more serious challenge to the sense of shared, reliable reality that keeps us linked together in relative peace. The Deep Fake artists need to be stopped, using whatever legal means are necessary, as soon as possible.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Something very strange and disturbing happened to me this week. If it was just relevant to me, it wouldn\u2019t be that important (except perhaps to me), and I wouldn\u2019t be writing this column about it. But it\u2019s something that is…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":39441,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jordanbpeterson.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39436"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jordanbpeterson.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jordanbpeterson.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jordanbpeterson.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jordanbpeterson.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39436"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.jordanbpeterson.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39436\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44759,"href":"https:\/\/www.jordanbpeterson.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39436\/revisions\/44759"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jordanbpeterson.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jordanbpeterson.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39436"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jordanbpeterson.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39436"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jordanbpeterson.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39436"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}